Desarrollo y validaci n de m todo cromatogr fico para la detecci n y cuantificaci n de residuos de Ivermectina en agua residual
Development and validation of a chromatographic method for the detection and quantification of Ivermectin residues in wastewater
Desenvolvimento e valida o de um m todo cromatogr fico para a dete o e quantifica o de res duos de Ivermectina em guas residuais
Elvis Jack Colque-Ayma[1],2*, Donald Efrain Merma-Chacca1,[2] Alejandro Manuel Ecos-Espino1,[3] Clara Nely Campos-Quir z2,3 Jos Luis Ramos-Tejada1,2 Anyela Pierina Veja-Quispe1, Franz Zirena-Vilca1,2
DOI: https://doi.org/10.55996/dekamuagropec.v4i2.192
RESUMEN
Este estudio desarroll y valid un m todo de an lisis por UHPL-DAD para detectar y cuantificar residuos de Ivermectina (IVM) en agua residual. La implementaci n de este m todo, consisti en poder realizar un m todo robusto y eficiente; donde el tiempo de retenci n para este residuo en menci n fue de 3.1 min. No obstante, los par metros considerados en el proceso de validaci n del m todo anal tico fueron: selectividad, linealidad, l mite de detecci n, l mite de cuantificaci n y porcentaje de recuperaci n; el m todo es selectivo, el coeficiente de correlaci n es R2 ≥ 0,99, presenta un l mite de detecci n (LD) de 0,003 g L-1, un l mite de cuantificaci n (LQ) de 0,01 g L-1, y un porcentaje de recuperaci n del 90% (con fortificaci n de 0,1 g L-1).
Palabras claves: Validaci n, Antiparasitario, Ivermectina, Cromat grafo, Cuantificaci n.
ABSTRACT
This study developed and validated a method of analysis by UHPL-DAD to detect and quantify Ivermectin (IVM) residues in wastewater. The implementation of this method consisted of a robust and efficient method, where the retention time for this residue was 3.1 min. However, the parameters considered in the validation process of the analytical method were: selectivity, linearity, detection limit, quantification limit and recovery percentage; the method is selective, the correlation coefficient is R2 ≥ 0.99, it presents a detection limit (LD) of 0.003 g L-1, a quantification limit (LQ) of 0.01 g L-1, and a recovery percentage of 90% (with fortification of 0.1 g L-1).
Keywords: Validation, Antiparasitic, Ivermectin, Chromatograph, Quantification.
RESUMO
Este estudo desenvolveu e validou um m todo de an lise por UHPL-DAD para detectar e quantificar res duos de Ivermectina (IVM) em guas residuais. A implementa o deste m todo consistiu num m todo robusto e eficiente, onde o tempo de reten o para este res duo foi de 3,1 min. No entanto, os par metros considerados no processo de valida o do m todo anal tico foram: seletividade, linearidade, limite de dete o, limite de quantifica o e percentagem de recupera o; o m todo seletivo, o coeficiente de correla o R2 ≥ 0,99, apresenta um limite de dete o (LD) de 0,003 g L-1, um limite de quantifica o (LQ) de 0,01 g L-1, e uma percentagem de recupera o de 90% (com fortifica o de 0,1 g L-1).
Palavras-chave: Valida o, Antiparasit rio, Ivermectina, Cromat grafo, Quantifica
COLUMNA COMATOGR FICA |
|
C18 (Octadecilsilano) |
|
Dimensiones |
2.1 x 150 mm |
Di metro de part cula |
1.9 μm |
Presi n aprox. |
600 bar |
Volumen de muestra |
10 μL |
Temperatura utilizada |
35 C |
Solventes |
MEOH ACN H2O (10-70-20 %) |
Compuesto |
TR |
LOD |
LOQ |
Ecuaci n |
Cod |
rea de recuperaci n |
Rec (%) |
SD |
CV % |
(min) |
( gL-1) |
( gL-1) |
|||||||
Ivermectina (IVM) |
3.1 |
0.003 |
0.01 |
Y = 170.23X+5.7861 |
A-1 |
151.8 |
88.89 |
0.042 |
4.64 |
R2= 0.99549 |
A-2 |
157.3 |
92.11 |
||||||
A-3 |
142.9 |
83.67 |
|||||||
A-4 |
161.3 |
94.45 |
|||||||
A-5 |
157.6 |
92.28 |
Compuesto |
T.R |
Conc. |
rea |
Ecuaci n de la recta |
C digo de muestra |
rea de recuperaci n |
Recuperaci n de fortificaci n |
Porcentaje de recuperaci n (%) |
Promedio () |
DESV |
CV % |
IVM |
3.1 |
1 |
193.38 |
Y = 178.31X+5.6337 R2= 0.9995 |
B-1 |
160.7 |
0.901 |
90.12 |
92.39 |
0.041 |
4.46 |
B-2 |
167 |
0.937 |
93.66 |
||||||||
B-3 |
154 |
0.864 |
86.37 |
||||||||
B-4 |
171.9 |
0.964 |
96.41 |
||||||||
B-5 |
170.1 |
0.954 |
95.4 |
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[1] Escuela profesional de Ingenier a Ambiental de la Universidad Nacional de Moquegua, Per ; correo colqueaymajack@gmail.com, donald.merma@gmail.com, jramost@unam.edu.pe, anyelapierina_2000_15@hotmail.com
[2] Laboratorio de Contaminantes Org nicos y Ambiente del IINDEP de la Universidad Nacional de Moquegua, Per . Correo: claracampos23@gmail.com, fzirenav@unam.edu.pe
[3] SAMYECO S.R.L. Urb. Las Terrazas, Mz I lote 30, Pacocha-Ilo, Per . claracampos23@gmail.com